Articulating Block Mat (ABM)
Articulating Block Mat (ABM) is formed with a double layer woven fabric, joined together into a matrix of rectangular compartments each separated by a narrow perimeter of interwoven fabric and containing interconnecting high strength revetment cables. Articulating Block Mat forms are positioned on the area to be protected, where they are filled with pumpable fine aggregate concrete (structural grout) to form a mattress of individual blocks in a bonded block pattern. The high strength revetment cables become embedded in the blocks to tie the blocks together and enable the revetment to resist tension in all directions. Patented separate cable duct design assures that the revetment cables will be positioned securely in the center of each block. Relief of hydrostatic uplift pressure, caused by entrapped and ground water, is provided through the narrow perimeter of interwoven fabric after the grout has hardened. Articulating Block Mat (ABM) is custom fabricated into multiple mill width panels, designed to fit actual site dimensions and topography.
Articulating Block Mat (ABM) form a mattress of individual blocks in a bonded block pattern. The revetment cables become embedded in the blocks to tie the blocks together and resist tension in all directions. Patented separate cable duct design assures that the revetment cables will be positioned securely in the center of each block. Relief of hydrostatic uplift pressure is provided through the narrow perimeter of interwoven fabric after the grout has hardened. ABM is custom fabricated into multiple mill width panels, designed to fit the actual site dimensions and topography.
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
ABM is used where velocities are low to high, bedload and ice formations are light to heavy and a roughness coefficient of N = 0.045 to 0.050 is acceptable.
ABM is used where wave action is light to heavy.
ABM is ideal for underwater placement.
ABM is recommended where subgrade deformation is expected.
TECHNICAL DATA
ARTICULATING BLOCK MAT(ABM) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
STYLE | NOMINAL THICKNESS | BLOCK WEIGHT | UNIT WEIGHT | CONCRETE COVERAGE |
3” ABM | 20” x 11” x 3” | 55 lbs. | 35 lbs./ft2 | 95 sq. ft./cy |
4” ABM | 20” x 14” x 4” | 90 lbs. | 47 lbs./ft2 | 73 sq. ft./cy |
6” ABM | 20” x 20” x 6” | 195 lbs. | 70 lbs./ft2 | 49 sq. ft./cy |
8” ABM | 30” x 22” x 8” | 420 lbs. | 93 lbs./ft2 | 36 sq. ft./cy |
INDUSTRIES
- Highways/Bridges
- Ports/Harbors
- Dams/Levees
- Rivers/Canals
- Flood Control
- Coastal/Marine
- Industrial Waste Landfill
- Mining
- Oil/Gas Pipeline
- Power Generation
APPLICATIONS
- Bridge Abutments
- Storm Sewer Outfalls
- Channel Lining
- Levee Protection
- Dike Groin
- Spillway/Weirs
- Pipeline Shallow Cover
MATERIAL PROPERTY – ARMORFORM FABRICS | |||
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PROPERTY | TEST | UNITS | VALUE |
PHYSICAL | |||
Composition of Yarns | - | - | Polyester |
Mass Per Unit Area (Double-Layer) | ASTM D | oz/yd2 | 14 |
Thickness (Single-Layer) | ASTM D | mils | 27 |
Mill Width (Woven) | inch | 72 | |
MECHANICAL | |||
Wide-Width Strip Tensile Strength - WARP | FILL | ASTM D 4595 | lbs./inch | 340/270 |
Elongation at Break - WARP | FILL - Max. | ASTM D 4595 | % | 12/12 |
Trapezoidal Tear Strength - WARP | FILL | ASTM D 4533 | lbs. | 180/170 |
Grab Tensile Strength | ASTM D4632 | lbf | 364/310 |
Grab Tensile Elongation | ASTM D4632 | % | 25/21 |
CBR Puncture Strength | ASTM D | lbs. | 1525 |
HYDRAULIC | |||
Apparent Opening Size (AOS)3 | ASTM D 4751 | U.S. Standard | 20 |
Flow Rate | ASTM D 4491 | gal/min/ft2 | 125 |